Cauliflower Varieties Developed by IIVR
1. Kashi Gobhi-25
| Notification year | 2019 (SVRC-UP) |
|---|---|
| Gazette Notification | S.O. 692 (E) dt. 05.02.2019 |
| Salient features |
Katki / November maturity (first fortnight of November at ~25°C) Curds harvestable in 60–70 days after transplanting Curds whitish, Midium compact, Marketable curd weight 450–650 g |
| Yield | 200–220 q/ha |
| Recommended state | Uttar Pradesh |
| Special attributes | Free from riciness & leafiness |
2. Kashi Agahani
| Notification year | 2008 (AICRP-VC) |
|---|---|
| Gazette Notification | S.O. 2978(E) dt. 26.12.2008 |
| Salient features | Mid-late maturity type |
| Yield | 250–280 q/ha |
| Recommended states | Bihar, Jharkhand, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh |
3. Kashi Kunwari
| Notification year | 2006 (AICRP-VC) |
|---|---|
| Gazette Notification | S.O. 597(E) dt. 24.04.2006 |
| Salient features |
Early maturity group Curds semi-dome shaped, white, compact, fine texture Average weight 300–450 g |
| Yield | 300–350 q/ha |
| Recommended states | Bihar, Jharkhand, Punjab, Uttar Pradesh |
| Special attributes | Suitable sowing at end of June–July in plains |
Cultivation Details
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Botanical Name | Brassica oleracea var. botrytis |
| Popular Varieties | Kashi Gobhi-25 |
| Climatic Requirements |
20–30°C for growth; 25±2°C required for curd initiation & development |
| Soil Type | Fertile, well-drained loam; pH 6.0–7.0 |
| Sowing Time | July–August |
| Seed Rate | 400–450 g/ha |
| Transplanting | Aug–Sept; 4–5 week seedlings; 45×45 cm spacing |
| Fertilizer Requirement | 120 kg N, 60 kg P₂O₅, 50 kg K₂O + FYM 20–25 t/ha |
| Irrigation | Regular, especially during curd formation |
| Weed Control | Manual weeding 2–3 times; earthing-up at 40–45 DAT |
| Harvesting | 60–70 days after transplanting |
| Yield | 20–25 t/ha |
| Post-Harvest | Cool storage & careful handling |
| Major Diseases | Black rot, Damping-off, Alternaria leaf spot, Downy mildew |
| Major Pests | Cutworms, Diamondback moth, Aphids, Cabbage butterfly |