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/* Start custom CSS for html, class: .elementor-element-1d28acf6 */<section id="faq" style="font-family:'Segoe UI',Arial,sans-serif; background:#ffffff; border-radius:10px; padding:20px; box-shadow:0 3px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.05); max-width:1100px; margin:auto; font-size:0.9rem;">
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  <h2 style="color:#0b4da2; font-size:1.2rem; margin-bottom:10px;">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)</h2>
  <p style="color:#555; font-size:0.9rem;">Welcome to the Frequently Asked Questions page of the ICAR–Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR), Varanasi. This section provides answers to commonly asked questions about the institute, its activities, and services.</p>

  <!-- Q1 -->
  <details open>
    <summary>What is the significance of ICAR-IIVR?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>ICAR–IIVR, Varanasi, is a premier research institute under the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR), Department of Agricultural Research and Education (DARE), Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, Government of India.</p>
      <p>The institute focuses on improving productivity, quality, and sustainability in vegetable crops to enhance the income of farmers and strengthen nutritional security. Vegetables are essential for human health and provide livelihood opportunities through intensive cultivation.</p>
      <h4 style="color:#0b4da2; font-size:0.95rem;">Vision</h4>
      <p>To enhance and sustain the productivity, quality, and utilization of vegetable crops through research, innovation, and technology dissemination.</p>
      <h4 style="color:#0b4da2; font-size:0.95rem;">Mandate</h4>
      <ul>
        <li>Conduct basic, strategic, and applied research on vegetable crops.</li>
        <li>Serve as a repository of vegetable genetic resources and scientific information.</li>
        <li>Coordinate national research programs through AICRP on Vegetable Crops.</li>
        <li>Facilitate capacity building, training, and technology transfer to farmers and stakeholders.</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q2 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What is the organizational setup of ICAR-IIVR, Varanasi?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>The institute operates under ICAR and functions through the following major divisions:</p>
      <ul>
        <li><strong>Division of Vegetable Improvement:</strong> Focuses on crop improvement, hybrid and variety development.</li>
        <li><strong>Division of Vegetable Production:</strong> Deals with crop management, nutrient optimization, and sustainable farming practices.</li>
        <li><strong>Division of Vegetable Protection:</strong> Conducts research on pest and disease management.</li>
      </ul>
      <p>It also manages the <strong>All India Coordinated Research Project on Vegetable Crops (AICRP–VC)</strong>, with centres across the country. Supporting units include Administration, Accounts, Farm, Estate & Maintenance, and Guest House Sections.</p>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q3 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What is the staff strength of the Institute?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%; font-size:0.85rem;">
        <thead>
          <tr style="background:#f1f7ff;">
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Category</th>
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Sanctioned Strength</th>
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">In Position</th>
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Vacant</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Scientific</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">63</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">50</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">13</td></tr>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Technical</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">26</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">20</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">6</td></tr>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Administrative</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">20</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">10</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">10</td></tr>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Skilled Supporting Staff</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">16</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">16</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">0</td></tr>
          <tr style="background:#f9fcff; font-weight:bold;"><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Total</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">125</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">96</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">29</td></tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q4 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What are the various varieties developed by ICAR-IIVR?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>ICAR–IIVR has developed several improved and hybrid varieties in different vegetable crops suitable for diverse agro-climatic regions of India. Some examples include:</p>
      <table style="border-collapse:collapse; width:100%; font-size:0.85rem;">
        <thead>
          <tr style="background:#f1f7ff;">
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Crop</th>
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Variety</th>
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Year</th>
            <th style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Key Features</th>
          </tr>
        </thead>
        <tbody>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Tomato</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Kashi Vishesh</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">2005</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Bacterial wilt resistant, high yield</td></tr>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Brinjal</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Kashi Sandesh</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">2008</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Early maturing, tolerant to shoot & fruit borer</td></tr>
          <tr><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Okra</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">Kashi Kranti</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">2010</td><td style="border:1px solid #ddd; padding:6px;">YVMV resistant, uniform fruits</td></tr>
        </tbody>
      </table>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q5 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What are the various facilities available at ICAR-IIVR?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>ICAR-IIVR provides well-developed infrastructure and research facilities, including:</p>
      <ul>
        <li>Advanced laboratories for genetics, breeding, pathology, and biotechnology.</li>
        <li>Experimental farms and greenhouses.</li>
        <li>Seed technology research and production unit.</li>
        <li>Training and conference facilities.</li>
        <li>Library and information centre.</li>
        <li>Farmers' hostel and guest houses.</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q6 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What are the various job opportunities available at the institute?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>The institute offers employment opportunities in scientific, technical, administrative, and support staff categories. Temporary and project-based positions are also available under different research projects.</p>
      <p>Recruitment notifications are published on the <strong>ICAR-IIVR website</strong> and the <strong>ICAR recruitment portal</strong>.</p>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q7 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What are the various publications of the institute?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <ul>
        <li>Annual Reports</li>
        <li>Technical Bulletins</li>
        <li>Extension Folders</li>
        <li>Sabji Kiran (Magazine)</li>
        <li>Vegetable Newsletter</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q8 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What are the various research activities of the institute?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>ICAR–IIVR conducts research on hybrid and variety development, germplasm collection and conservation, integrated pest and disease management, seed technology, organic vegetable cultivation, and post-harvest technology. The institute also collaborates nationally and internationally for vegetable crop improvement.</p>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q9 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What holidays are observed at ICAR-IIVR?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>The institute observes holidays as per the ICAR and Government of India schedule. The holiday list is notified annually on the institute’s website and notice board.</p>
    </div>
  </details>

  <!-- Q10 -->
  <details>
    <summary>What are the details of the ICAR-IIVR Guest House?</summary>
    <div style="margin-top:8px; color:#333;">
      <p>ICAR-IIVR maintains two guest houses for visiting scientists, officials, and trainees:</p>
      <ul>
        <li><strong>Main Campus Guest House:</strong> Also serves as Farmers’ Training Hostel.</li>
        <li><strong>IIVR Guest House, Sunderbagia, Varanasi – 221005:</strong> Equipped with modern lodging facilities.</li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </details>
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